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The Bakery

loaf of bread, sliced Owning a Small Business

You own a bakery that makes loaves of bread, pies, and cakes. The cost to you for baking these items is 50 cents for each loaf of bread, $1 for each pie, and $2.50 for each cake.

Through past experience you have learned that the average number of food items you sell in a week is dependent upon the prices you set for the items.


Price for one Average number of loaves sold per week Average number of pies sold per week Average number of cakes sold per week
  $0 500 210 200
$1 320 180 160
$2 180 150 120
$3   80 120   80
$4   20   90   50
$5     0   60   30
$6     0   30   25
$7     0     0   20
$8     0     0   10
$9     0     0     0
  1. Make a chart like the one above, but leave room for 6 additional columns. Your column headings should be (in this order):
    Price for one Average number of loaves sold per week
    Profit earned from each loaf sold
    Total profit earned from bread Average number of pies sold per week
    Profit earned from each pie sold Total profit from pies
    Average number of cakes sold per week
    Profit earned from each cake sold
    Total profit from cakes

    Use the above information to fill in the chart.

  2. Draw three graphs (one for each food item) to visually express the relationship between price and total profit earned.
  3. Set your prices for each food item. Remember that you want to earn the maximum profit!
 
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